Why Multifamily Buildings Need Annual Sprinkler Flow Testing

In multifamily buildings like apartments and condominiums, fire and life safety systems must protect dozens, or even hundreds, of residents under one roof. Among the most critical components of this protection is the fire sprinkler system. But installation alone isn’t enough. Annual sprinkler flow testing is required to ensure these systems activate properly and deliver sufficient water flow in the event of a fire.

Relay Safety provides comprehensive sprinkler system services that include flow testing for multifamily housing, ensuring residents stay protected and properties remain compliant.

What Is Sprinkler Flow Testing?

Sprinkler flow testing is a procedure that verifies a sprinkler system’s water supply and functionality. It simulates conditions similar to an actual fire by opening a valve, typically a main drain or inspector’s test valve, to measure water flow and pressure.

Key components tested include:

  • Water flow rates and pressure consistency
  • Function of water flow switches and alarm activation
  • Valve operation and mechanical readiness
  • Pipe integrity and system responsiveness

Annual testing ensures the system meets NFPA 25 standards and is prepared to operate reliably in an emergency.

Why Annual Flow Testing Matters in Multifamily Housing

In single-occupancy buildings, a fire may affect a single tenant or room. In multifamily housing, that same fire could spread rapidly between units, affecting dozens of people in minutes.

Annual flow testing helps:

  • Verify full water supply availability – ensuring pressure is sufficient to reach all levels and units
  • Detect hidden obstructions – such as corrosion, scale buildup, or valve issues
  • Confirm signal communication – making sure the system triggers audible alarms and alerts as intended
  • Identify aging or failing components – especially in older buildings with legacy infrastructure

Without proper testing, your system may appear ready, but fail under real emergency conditions.

What’s Involved in the Testing Process

At Relay Safety, our flow testing for multifamily buildings is designed to minimize disruption while delivering maximum accuracy.

The process includes:

  • Pre-testing inspection of valves, gauges, and drain lines
  • Activation of the test valve to simulate sprinkler discharge
  • Measurement of flow rate (gallons per minute) and pressure drop
  • Verification of alarm system response
  • Post-test documentation for fire department and insurance records

All testing is performed in accordance with NFPA 25 and local jurisdiction requirements.

Benefits for Property Owners and Managers

Beyond safety, annual flow testing offers operational and compliance advantages:

  • Meets inspection and insurance requirements
  • Reduces liability in the event of a fire
  • Improves system longevity through early issue detection
  • Provides peace of mind to tenants and stakeholders

Many municipalities now require this testing as part of their local fire code enforcement, especially for multifamily housing.

Don’t Overlook Sprinkler System Readiness

Sprinklers are only effective if they activate as intended, and that can’t be guaranteed without testing. An untested or partially blocked system poses serious risks in residential buildings with high occupancy density.Relay Safety provides scheduled sprinkler flow testing and service and repair options that help you maintain uninterrupted protection and compliance.